Kaziranga National Park
Safari Zones | Price for Indian | Price for Foreign Nationals | Duration |
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Kohora (Central) Range | N/A | 3800 / Person | 1 hour |
Bagori ( Western) Range | 1500 / Person | N/A | 1 hour |
Agaratoli (Eastern) Range | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Safari Zones | Price for Indian | Price for Foreign Nationals | Duration |
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Kohora (central) Range | 4000 / Jeep | 7500 / Jeep | 2 hours |
Bagori ( Western) Range | 4000 / Jeep | 7500 / Jeep | 2 hours |
Agaratoli (Eastern) Range | 5000 / Jeep | 8500 / Jeep | 2 hours |
Burapahar Range | 5500 / Jeep | 8500 / Jeep | 2 hours |
Note for Jeep Safari Ride | Note for Elephant Safari Ride |
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Please mention that Jeep safari is provided on non sharing basis and maximum 6 persons are allowed to travel in 1 jeep. Children below the age of 5 years are free and above 5 years treated as an adult full seat is charged. | Elephant Safari slot 5 AM to 6 AM | 6 AM to 7 AM is decided one day prior to your exact safari date and same will be informed accordingly to you. Advance Booking is mandatory for Confirm Booking of Elephant. / Jeep |
Kaziranga Online Safari Booking
Almost after many decades of efforts and experiments, Kaziranga National Park has become a well-known example of the success of wildlife conservation. As a outcome of sustained conservation endeavor, the estimated number of rhinoceros has significantly increased from just 40 in 1911 to more than 2400 in the year 2018 according to the census which was jointly conducted by the forest department of the Government of the Assam and some recognized wildlife NGOs. The sad part of the story are floods that occurs annually which is spread over Nagoan, Golaghat and Sonitpur districts of Assam and covers an area of little more than a thousand square kilometers (482 square kilometers of core zone and 548 square kilometers of buffer zone).
Recent & Top Activities
Introduction
Kaziranga National Park (KNP) is located in the floodplain of the Brahmaputra River in the Nagoan, Golaghat and Sonitpur districts of Assam, India sprawl over an area of 1030 square kilometers and it is the largest protected region on southern bank of the Brahmaputra River. As far as the terrain of the park is concerned it is flat (approx 55-75 above sea level) with an east to west inclination. Since the park area is the part of the floodplain of the Brahmaputra River the soil of the park is rich in alluvial deposits (sandy loam to clay).
The was also declared as a Tiger Reserve by the Government of India that inherit its name from the Karbi language in which the word ‘Kazi’ means ‘Goat’ or ‘Deer’ and ‘Rangai’ means ‘Red’,thus meaning ‘the land of red goats or deer’. The park enjoys the ecologically rich Indo-Malayan biological environment. Many small rivers and channels flow through the Kaziranga from east to west, mostly emerginging from the Karbi Anglong hills to the south, run northwards and ultimately drain into Brahmaputra River, adding to its catchment area.
History of Kaziranga National Park
In the early twentieth century, in between the wake of aggressive industrialization, the concept and idea of national parks as a space for public recreation and protection of flora and fauna had firmly taken shape and became one of the central concerns of the modern nation state. And the united states become the leader in shaping early ideologies of the national park. And hence the ideological paradigm of wildlife conservation in Kaziranga National Park has changed significantly over a long period. Since its establishment as a game sanctuary in the early twentieth century and gradually being given the status of a national park, Kaziranga has experienced varied forms of natural conservation policies.
Actually the conservation efforts in Kaziranga began in the year of 1908, when it was notified as a ‘Reserve Forest’, with the main focus on protecting the Indian Rhinoceros and its habitat. The park was subsequently declared as a ‘Game Reserve’ in 1916. Later in the year of 1950 it became ‘Wildlife Sanctuary’ and finally on January 01, 1974 declared as a ‘National Park’. It was also proclaimed as a UNESCO ‘World Heritage Site’ in 1985.
Let’s see the Quick Facts of KNP
1 | 1905 | The Conservation journey Begins (and the journey continues…) |
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2 | 1905 | Lady Curzon Visited But Could Only See The Hoof Marks Of Rhino. Persuaded Lord Curzon For Conservation Of Rhino |
3 | 1908 | Declared as Reserve Forest |
4 | 1916 | Declared as Game Sanctuary |
5 | 1937 | Opened for Tourists |
5 | 1937 | Opened for Tourists |
6 | 1950 | Wildlife Sanctuary Named as Kaziranga |
7 | 1974 | Notified as a National Park |
Kaziranga National Park – Fauna at a Glance
1 | Mammals | – 39 species including some of the most endangered & rare species of Schedule I |
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2 | Birds | – 478 species including 25 globally threatened and 21 near threatened species |
3 | Reptiles | – Different species of Lizard, Snake & Turtle |
4 | Fishes | – 40 different species recorded |
Area Expansion Story
1 | Kaziranga National Park | 429.93 Sq. Km. |
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2 | First Addition to KNP | 043.79 Sq. Km |
3 | Third Addition to KNP | 000.69 Sq. Km. |
4 | Fourth Addition to KNP | 000.89 Sq. Km. |
5 | Fifth Addition to KNP | 001.15 Sq. Km. |
6 | Sixth Addition to KNP | 376.50 Sq. Km. |
6 | Kurkurakata Reserve Forest | 015.93 Sq. Km |
7 | Panbari Reserve Forest | 007.65 Sq. Km. |
8 | Total Area Calculated | 882.00 Sq. Km. |
Kaziranga National Park – An Unique Eco System
1 | Moist Mixed Deciduous Forests | 29.13%. |
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2 | Grass Lands | 51.91% . |
3 | Water Bodies | 06.62%. |
4 | Swampy Marshy Area | 05.21%. |
5 | Sand | 07.12%. |
Things to do in Kaziranga National Park
KNP also known as the ‘Serengeti’ of the East India is bestowed with a myriad geographical vast and the shining jewel of the park are One-horned Rhinos and Royal Bengal Tigers. From Jeep & Elephant safaris to trekking from bird watching to exploring tea estate gardens, from tribal village visit to knowing Assamese culture and folk dances; there is an ample of activities one can indulge in while touring Kaziranga National Park. The major attraction of the state pride is Jeep and Elephant Safari.
Must Take Elephant Safari while are in KNP – Riding on an Elephants back is absolutely unique way of experiencing a jungle safari. Elephant safari in Kaziranga also happens to be safer and more reliable than other modes of transportation during jungle safaris. Riding on elephant-back is adventurous and thrilling and gives you an opportunity to see rhino, tigers from too close. Operated in two shifts morning as well as in evening includes the following ranges: Bagori or Western Range, Agoratoli or Eastern Range, Burapahar, Kohora or Central Range.
Kaziranga Elephant Safari Timing & Zones
Elephant Safari Tourism Range | Morning Shift | Evening Shift | Duration |
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Central Range (Kohora) | 05:00 AM - 07:00 AM | N/A | 01 Hour |
Western Range (Bagori) | 05:00 AM - 07:00 AM | N/A | 01 Hour |
Burapahar range (Ghorakati) | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Eastern Range (Agartoli) | N/A | N/A | N/A |
Enjoy the Customary Jeep Safari- Jeep safari is another feasible option to explore the vast landscape and view exotic animals. Jeep safari is also conducted in the above mentioned four zones of the park. Jeep safari tours in Kaziranga are perfect for nature lovers. Four wheeler gypsy is one of the rare modes of travel that can make you feel adventurous and offers you a fun ride at the same time. The best time for such trips is in the morning just after sun rise.
Kaziranga Jeep Safari Timing & Zones
Jeep Safari Tourism Range | Morning Shift | Evening Shift | Duration |
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Kohora (Central Range) | 07:30 - 11:30 AM | 01:30 - 04:35 PM | 02 Hours |
Bagori (Western Range) | 07:30 - 11:30 AM | 01:30 - 04:35 PM | 02 Hours |
Agaratoli (Eastern Range) | 07:30 - 11:30 AM | 01:30 - 04:35 PM | 02 Hours |
Major Attraction of the Kaziranga National Park
One –Horned Rhinoceros - : The one-horned rhino found in Kaziranga is also known as Great Indian One-horned rhinoceros and Asian One-horned Rhino. Indian Rhinos are the second largest herbivorous mammal in size after the Indian Elephant. They prefer to live in densely vegetated sub tropical forests. They eat buds, flowers, fruits, berries, leaves and roots. Fully grown rhinos weigh around 2 to 2.5 tons while female rhino weigh approximately 1.6 tons. The Indian Rhino has a single horn found in both male as well as in female. They use horn for intimidation, defense, digging up roots and breaking branches of trees. Horn is made up of ‘Keratin’.
Indian Elephant – : Indian Elephant is the second largest mammal on this earth after blue whale. An Indian elephant belongs to ‘Elephantidae’ family. They are very much identical to African elephant except smaller ear. An Indian Elephant weighs between 2 to 5 tons and they grow up to a length of 20 feet and a shoulder height of 8 to 11 feet. An interesting fact about elephant is that their trunk has more than 40,000 muscles. They consume up to 150 kilograms of plant life every day. They can drink 50 gallons of water in a day. The back of an Indian Elephant is convex shaped. They have long, rough body hairs lightly covering their body.
Top Tourist Attractions to Visit in Kaziranga National Park
Kaziranga National Park’s floral and faunal visual offers a panoramic view like paradise on earth. The moment you come to this place, your heart will lose its lucidity as the unexplored natural beauty will put to sleep you. It is one of finest wildlife destination to visit in India. It is the pride of Assam Tourism. Its untouched serene ambiance and beauty always scatters peaceful vibes. See the list of top attractions at KNP.
Place | Distance from KNP | Major Attractions |
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Hollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary | 126 KM/02 Hours Drive | 106 Hollock Gibbons |
KN Orchid & Diversity Park | 26 KM/35 MIN Drive | 600 varieties of Orchids |
Ethnic Village | 35 KM/40 MIN Drive | Rivers and waterfalls |
Hathikuli Tea Estate | on NH-37, adjoining KNP | Organic Green Tea, Orthodox Tea, CTC Tea, Black pepper |
Popular Things to Do in Kaziranga National Park
Activity | Preferred Timing | Place/Zone |
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Enchanting Jeep Safari | Morning Shift - 7:00 to 9:45 AM and Afternoon Shift - 1:00 to 2:45 PM | Kohora, Bagori, Agaratoli and Ghorakati |
Bird Watching | Morning 6:00 to 10:00 AM | Bank of Brahmaputra River |
Elephant Safari | 5 to 6 AM | 6 to 7 AM | Western Range |
Frequently Asked Questions
Kaziranga National Park is primarily famous for One-Horned-Rhino and Tiger sighting. It is also known for avifauna watching, wildlife & nature photography.
Q. What is the best time to visit Kaziranga National Park ?
The time between Septembers to mid April is an ideal time to explore Kaziranga National Park. During this period weather remains pleasure for sighting wildlife.
Q. what is optimum way to reach Kaziranga National Park ?
Kaziranga is easily accessible from all three modes of transportation. Nearest airport is Jorhat at a distance of 96 kilometer from KNP. The closest railway station is Furkating at a distance of only 80 KM. To travel by surface, first go to Jorhat or Guwahati (240 Km) and then hire a taxi/cab to reach KNP.
Q. What is the probability of sighting Tiger in Kaziranga National Park?
Primarily Kaziranga is known for housing high density of one horned rhino. It also shelters sound population of royal Bengal tigers, thus, the chances of spotting tiger is high here.
Q. what other animals could be seen in Kaziranga apart from Rhino ?
Apart from rhino, one can spot tigers, elephant, wild buffalo, swamp deer, sambar, wild boar in Kaziranga National Park.
Q. Can we select zones of Safaris ourselves ?
Yes, you can chose safari zones in Kaziranga National Park. Your booking confirmation totally depends on the subject to availability at the time of booking.
Q. During which time Kaziranga is closed for travelers ?
From June to September, Kaziranga remains completely closed for tourists, which happens to be the monsoon season for the travelers.
Q. which is the nearest airport to Kaziranga National Park ?
Rowriah Airport in Jorhat district is the nearest airport located at a distance of 96 KM from Kaziranga National Park.
Q. which is the nearest railway station to Kaziranga National Park ?
The nearest railway station to Kaziranga is in Furkating located at a distance of 80 km. The station receives trains to Guwahati, Delhi, and Kolkata.
Q. What other places can be visited around Kaziranga ?
Hollongapar Gibbon Sanctuary, Kaziranga National Park Orchid & Diversity Park, Ethnic Village, Hathikuli Tea Estate are some of the places that can be visited around Kaziranga National Park.
Q. Can we do bird watching around Kaziranga National Park/
Yes, Bird watching can be done in Kaziranga and around Bank of Brahmaputra River.
Q. Can we get an experienced wildlife guide during elephant or jeep safari in Kaziranga ?
Yes, all the nature guides in Kaziranga National Park are well trained and carry deep knowledge of wildlife.
Best time to visit Kaziranga National Park
Kaziranga National Park, Assam is an UNESCO declared world heritage known for sheltering large population of one-horned Rhinos. The park opens for tourism from 01st November till 30th April every year. Hence, tourists can explore Kaziranga during the winter and summer time. However, both seasons is best bust winter is most suitable time to visit Kaziranga National Park and enjoy the jeep safari and elephant safari rides in the jungle.
Summer season in the Kaziranga is hot and humid but the perfect season to spot wildlife here. Park remains closed from May till October. It closes due to heavy monsoon and flooding caused due to Brahmaputra River which affects the wildlife of Kaziranga National Park too.
Summer | February to May | 7 ℃ to 37 ℃ |
Monsoon | June to October | 10 ℃ to 35 ℃ |
Winter | November to February | 05 ℃ to 25 ℃ |